Clarity,
Office 17622,
PO Box 6945,
London.
W1A 6US
United Kingdom
Phone/ Voicemail:
+44 (0)20 3287 3053 (UK)
+1 (561) 459-4758 (US).
‘If you have doubts about any great matter, consult with your own heart; consult with your nobles and officers; consult with the masses of the people; consult the tortoise and milfoil. If you, the tortoise, the milfoil, the nobles and officers and the common people all consent to a course, this is what is called a great concord, and the result will be the welfare of your person and good fortune to your descendants.’
Shujing, Legge translation
‘Subtly penetrating under the bed,
Using historians and diviners of many kinds.
Good fortune, no mistake.’
Hexagram 57 line 2
‘In the well’s depths they shoot fish.
The jug is cracked and leaking.’
Hexagram 48, line 2
Pragmatically, we usually know the scale from our question. Hexagram 23 for a new computer? You might lose your data. Hexagram 23 for a new business venture? You might lose your house – or your belief in your own competence – or both, of course.
‘The vessel’s ears are radically changed,
Its action blocked.
Rich pheasant fat goes uneaten.
Rain on all sides lessens regrets,
In the end, good fortune.’
‘The vessel’s legs break off,
The prince’s stew is upset,
Dignity soiled.
Pitfall.’
Hexagram 50, the Vessel, lines 3 and 4
‘Stilling your self,
No mistake.’
Hexagram 52, line 4
‘Influence in your jaws, cheeks and tongue.’
Hexagram 31, line 6
Haven't been able to read the whole post, there is an enormous amount of material. But as someone that has read the Chinese Medical Classics, in an attempt to understand more of the fundamentals of life I suppose, I have to point out that there is an enormous difference in Western and Eastern Medical thinking, and the results from a blood test would make no sense to a Chine Medical Practitioner, that it would to anyone looking at it from the Yi's perspective.Medical readings
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It’s only natural that we should turn to the Yijing with medical questions: we’re vulnerable, uncertain and out of our depth, facing the unknown, so of course we want to consult the oracle. Or if we encounter someone else dealing with a medical crisis who asks for a reading, of course we want to help. Only… is this wise? Would a reading actually help at all?
There’s no right answer to this question, of course. All I can do is to share my own experiences and reflections – and the reasons why I don’t do medical readings for others myself. (I’ve still attempted medical readings of my own occasionally, so that gives me some experiences to draw on for this post.)
First of all, I am not going to start writing about what the Yijing can and cannot do. That would be… unwise. And this isn’t about the Yi’s limits; it’s about ours.
Interpreting readings depends on recognition. If you’ve done readings for other people, you’ll already know that this can be hard in a way that reading for yourself is not. With your own reading, you may well recognise the answer immediately – you can tell it’s speaking to you. With someone else’s reading, you need first to understand the background to the question: the person’s situation, their habitual ways of thinking and imagining it, the choices open to them. Only then can you start to recognise what their reading is saying and how it applies.
Unless you have spent half a dozen years of your life working impossibly hard to gain a medical degree (and maybe not even then), you do not understand the background to a medical question. This means you can’t reliably recognise what the reading is saying – and you’re not qualified to interpret medical readings.
(And by ‘you’ I mean ‘we’. This is the biggest reason why I don’t offer medical readings. What I could offer is just not all that useful – see the examples that follow! – while the harm I could do by misinterpreting is immeasurable.)
This is equally true of any realm of human expertise, of course: if you can’t understand the question, you won’t get on too well with the answer. This is why we consult with experts for advice.
And… we always have done. Here’s an excerpt from the Shujing, the Book of History:
What strikes me about this text is that the oracles are never considered as alternatives to consulting with other people – or with your own heart.
Or think of Hexagram 57, line 2, when it’s good fortune to consult with both diviners and historians:
An oracle is not, and never has been, a substitute for human expertise.
What can you learn from a medical reading?
On a purely practical level… is it possible to learn factual medical information by consulting the Yi? Yes, I think it is. Is it possible to have full confidence in what you learn this way? Not so much.
An example. I asked what was causing my mother-in-law’s persistent pain after a fall – we were wondering whether she needed more medical attention – and received Hexagram 30 with line 6 changing:
The first thing I thought, looking at the shape of the hexagram, was that this looked like an X ray, and perhaps the moving line might show a fracture at the top of her pelvic girdle.
This turned out to be true – the fracture was in her sacrum.
And… I know this because she had an X ray. From the reading, I could only make guesses about fractures and (from the line text) referred pain. (How would you go about deciding whether a moving line represented a broken bone or bruising, for instance?)
Most medical questions are a whole lot more complex than a broken bone, of course, which makes what we can see in a reading still less useful. If you identify 48.2…
….as a faulty heart valve (I’ve seen it represent that), what next? Which valve? What kind of problem? Would you recommend surgery?
Those are both examples of successful, accurate interpretation of medical readings – and yet they are really of no practical use at all, because they lack precision or certainty. Is Hexagram 22, with its trigrams showing fire under the mountain, illustrating an infection in the root of a tooth? Perhaps, but there are more reliable ways to find out.
I may be belabouring the absurdly obvious here. Still… I have seen people try to advise on cancer treatments on the basis of readings, so perhaps it needs saying.
I can imagine a doctor finding such readings useful, and being able to glean much more detailed information from them than I can – but on the whole, wouldn’t you rather know your doctor was ordering a blood test?
Issues of scale and perspective
So far, so obvious: you might get it wrong; even if you turn out to have got it right, this is a whole lot less useful than you’d want it to be. And then there are less obvious issues.
For instance, the hexagrams don’t come with a scale: this is something we have to provide as interpreters, using our common sense and background knowledge. I wrote once before about the issue of scale and Hexagram 23 and gave some examples of the different ‘sizes’ of Stripping Away it might mean. I could have given nothing but medical examples: I’ve seen Stripping Away mean death, and minor surgery (when the querent was afraid of something more serious), and a dental extraction.
I wrote then,
But if you’ve just found a lump, the scale of the issue is exactly what you do not know. To find out, you need a doctor, not an oracle.
This can be further complicated by Yi’s own perspective. I’ve come to understand that something deeply kind and compassionate speaks through the Yi – and also, that this voice is not human. It’s not always, automatically, going to describe death as misfortune. Given time, I think we’re able to understand such readings, absorb their perspective; often, this is going to mean that predictive medical readings help afterwards, with hindsight.
When my beloved mother-in-law was hospitalised for what turned out to be the last time, I asked what to expect, and received Hexagram 50, the Vessel, changing at lines 3 and 4 to 4, Not Knowing. Here are the moving lines:
Good fortune in the end, yet also pitfall.
With hindsight, I think both lines were telling the same story, of physical breakdown and death. One shows physical collapse, and the other shows transformation and relief. Both were true.
Another example: if my friend goes to this cancer treatment centre, what will it give her? 52, Stilling, changing at line 4 to 56, Travelling.
She died there – peacefully, I believe, and unafraid. I think that line is recognisable, with hindsight, as her way of going: a kind of stilling that’s also travelling.
With hindsight, I could understand these readings, and I was glad to have them. What would it have taken to have understood them confidently when I cast them? Not a medical degree, this time (though there were diagnostic hints in the lines of the Vessel), but perhaps a sage-like level of wisdom.
Better questions?
So far, I’ve talked about the limits of interpretation in readings for diagnosis or prognosis in serious cases. There are better questions to ask, though, or situations where it might make more sense to enlist the oracle’s help.
If you’re choosing between doctors or treatments when medical opinion is divided, for instance, then a ‘What if I…?’ reading would be worth doing. (If, that is, opinion really is divided, and you’re not being deceived by a false equivalence between qualified experts and vampiric charlatans.)
I’ve found the oracle helpful, up to a point, for my minor ailments or decisions that are too small to bother a professional. Three examples:
I had itchy, swollen, painful spots all over the fingers of my right hand. What caused them? 28.2.6 to 33: Great Exceeding, Retreating. They were chilblains caused by ‘excessively retreating’ circulation. (I only understood that one with hindsight.)
What should I do about this painful wisdom tooth? (A question of visit the dentist or wait and see.) 23.6: Stripping Away, with its one solid line being taken away, turning a mountain trigram to earth. That wasn’t so hard to interpret; I went and had it extracted. (In practice, the tooth was its own oracle anyway…)
A rare moment of perfect clarity: I had heart palpitations, and also a big untreated cavity (probably the same one that ended up at 23.6), and I just wondered whether there might be a connection. ‘What effect does my dental health have on my overall health?’ 31.6 to 33 neatly summed up the limit of its influence and stopped me fretting:
Different questions
So Yi is not a substitute for doctors. But then again, nor are doctors a substitute for Yi. It comes into its own answering the questions the medical profession has no tools (not to mention no time) to engage with.
How can I be reconciled with my new identity as a patient?
How can I help my friend who is ill?
What to hold in mind today as I visit her in hospital?
These are the readings that have helped (me and other people) through such times. The temptation to jump straight to ‘What’s wrong?’ and ‘What will happen?’ is still strong, sometimes overpowering, but I do know that Yi helps when I let it engage with all the uncertainty and fear directly, in the moment – where am I? how to cope? how to be with this?
Should have read more I think. Just seen the reference to Hexagram 30, with 6th moving. That makes perfect sense. Firstly Hexagram 30 refers to "fire", that can only come from the Lower area, and having seen it so many times, for reasons I have never quite understood, the lines, when it is physical location, appear the opposite way up, so that the first line is more likely to be the upper, and the 6th more likely to be the lower. A single reading I think is unlikely to reveal much and needs more specific questions that were asked in the example here, and all the Yi could do was to confirm the location, which was I presume already known.Medical readings
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It’s only natural that we should turn to the Yijing with medical questions: we’re vulnerable, uncertain and out of our depth, facing the unknown, so of course we want to consult the oracle. Or if we encounter someone else dealing with a medical crisis who asks for a reading, of course we want to help. Only… is this wise? Would a reading actually help at all?
There’s no right answer to this question, of course. All I can do is to share my own experiences and reflections – and the reasons why I don’t do medical readings for others myself. (I’ve still attempted medical readings of my own occasionally, so that gives me some experiences to draw on for this post.)
First of all, I am not going to start writing about what the Yijing can and cannot do. That would be… unwise. And this isn’t about the Yi’s limits; it’s about ours.
Interpreting readings depends on recognition. If you’ve done readings for other people, you’ll already know that this can be hard in a way that reading for yourself is not. With your own reading, you may well recognise the answer immediately – you can tell it’s speaking to you. With someone else’s reading, you need first to understand the background to the question: the person’s situation, their habitual ways of thinking and imagining it, the choices open to them. Only then can you start to recognise what their reading is saying and how it applies.
Unless you have spent half a dozen years of your life working impossibly hard to gain a medical degree (and maybe not even then), you do not understand the background to a medical question. This means you can’t reliably recognise what the reading is saying – and you’re not qualified to interpret medical readings.
(And by ‘you’ I mean ‘we’. This is the biggest reason why I don’t offer medical readings. What I could offer is just not all that useful – see the examples that follow! – while the harm I could do by misinterpreting is immeasurable.)
This is equally true of any realm of human expertise, of course: if you can’t understand the question, you won’t get on too well with the answer. This is why we consult with experts for advice.
And… we always have done. Here’s an excerpt from the Shujing, the Book of History:
What strikes me about this text is that the oracles are never considered as alternatives to consulting with other people – or with your own heart.
Or think of Hexagram 57, line 2, when it’s good fortune to consult with both diviners and historians:
An oracle is not, and never has been, a substitute for human expertise.
What can you learn from a medical reading?
On a purely practical level… is it possible to learn factual medical information by consulting the Yi? Yes, I think it is. Is it possible to have full confidence in what you learn this way? Not so much.
An example. I asked what was causing my mother-in-law’s persistent pain after a fall – we were wondering whether she needed more medical attention – and received Hexagram 30 with line 6 changing:
The first thing I thought, looking at the shape of the hexagram, was that this looked like an X ray, and perhaps the moving line might show a fracture at the top of her pelvic girdle.
This turned out to be true – the fracture was in her sacrum.
And… I know this because she had an X ray. From the reading, I could only make guesses about fractures and (from the line text) referred pain. (How would you go about deciding whether a moving line represented a broken bone or bruising, for instance?)
Most medical questions are a whole lot more complex than a broken bone, of course, which makes what we can see in a reading still less useful. If you identify 48.2…
….as a faulty heart valve (I’ve seen it represent that), what next? Which valve? What kind of problem? Would you recommend surgery?
Those are both examples of successful, accurate interpretation of medical readings – and yet they are really of no practical use at all, because they lack precision or certainty. Is Hexagram 22, with its trigrams showing fire under the mountain, illustrating an infection in the root of a tooth? Perhaps, but there are more reliable ways to find out.
I may be belabouring the absurdly obvious here. Still… I have seen people try to advise on cancer treatments on the basis of readings, so perhaps it needs saying.
I can imagine a doctor finding such readings useful, and being able to glean much more detailed information from them than I can – but on the whole, wouldn’t you rather know your doctor was ordering a blood test?
Issues of scale and perspective
So far, so obvious: you might get it wrong; even if you turn out to have got it right, this is a whole lot less useful than you’d want it to be. And then there are less obvious issues.
For instance, the hexagrams don’t come with a scale: this is something we have to provide as interpreters, using our common sense and background knowledge. I wrote once before about the issue of scale and Hexagram 23 and gave some examples of the different ‘sizes’ of Stripping Away it might mean. I could have given nothing but medical examples: I’ve seen Stripping Away mean death, and minor surgery (when the querent was afraid of something more serious), and a dental extraction.
I wrote then,
But if you’ve just found a lump, the scale of the issue is exactly what you do not know. To find out, you need a doctor, not an oracle.
This can be further complicated by Yi’s own perspective. I’ve come to understand that something deeply kind and compassionate speaks through the Yi – and also, that this voice is not human. It’s not always, automatically, going to describe death as misfortune. Given time, I think we’re able to understand such readings, absorb their perspective; often, this is going to mean that predictive medical readings help afterwards, with hindsight.
When my beloved mother-in-law was hospitalised for what turned out to be the last time, I asked what to expect, and received Hexagram 50, the Vessel, changing at lines 3 and 4 to 4, Not Knowing. Here are the moving lines:
Good fortune in the end, yet also pitfall.
With hindsight, I think both lines were telling the same story, of physical breakdown and death. One shows physical collapse, and the other shows transformation and relief. Both were true.
Another example: if my friend goes to this cancer treatment centre, what will it give her? 52, Stilling, changing at line 4 to 56, Travelling.
She died there – peacefully, I believe, and unafraid. I think that line is recognisable, with hindsight, as her way of going: a kind of stilling that’s also travelling.
With hindsight, I could understand these readings, and I was glad to have them. What would it have taken to have understood them confidently when I cast them? Not a medical degree, this time (though there were diagnostic hints in the lines of the Vessel), but perhaps a sage-like level of wisdom.
Better questions?
So far, I’ve talked about the limits of interpretation in readings for diagnosis or prognosis in serious cases. There are better questions to ask, though, or situations where it might make more sense to enlist the oracle’s help.
If you’re choosing between doctors or treatments when medical opinion is divided, for instance, then a ‘What if I…?’ reading would be worth doing. (If, that is, opinion really is divided, and you’re not being deceived by a false equivalence between qualified experts and vampiric charlatans.)
I’ve found the oracle helpful, up to a point, for my minor ailments or decisions that are too small to bother a professional. Three examples:
I had itchy, swollen, painful spots all over the fingers of my right hand. What caused them? 28.2.6 to 33: Great Exceeding, Retreating. They were chilblains caused by ‘excessively retreating’ circulation. (I only understood that one with hindsight.)
What should I do about this painful wisdom tooth? (A question of visit the dentist or wait and see.) 23.6: Stripping Away, with its one solid line being taken away, turning a mountain trigram to earth. That wasn’t so hard to interpret; I went and had it extracted. (In practice, the tooth was its own oracle anyway…)
A rare moment of perfect clarity: I had heart palpitations, and also a big untreated cavity (probably the same one that ended up at 23.6), and I just wondered whether there might be a connection. ‘What effect does my dental health have on my overall health?’ 31.6 to 33 neatly summed up the limit of its influence and stopped me fretting:
Different questions
So Yi is not a substitute for doctors. But then again, nor are doctors a substitute for Yi. It comes into its own answering the questions the medical profession has no tools (not to mention no time) to engage with.
How can I be reconciled with my new identity as a patient?
How can I help my friend who is ill?
What to hold in mind today as I visit her in hospital?
These are the readings that have helped (me and other people) through such times. The temptation to jump straight to ‘What’s wrong?’ and ‘What will happen?’ is still strong, sometimes overpowering, but I do know that Yi helps when I let it engage with all the uncertainty and fear directly, in the moment – where am I? how to cope? how to be with this?
Or it could be that your understanding of Yi was fine, but your understanding of medicine was not adequate?...Theoretically, if the Yi is able to provide answers, then it should be possible to do Medical readings, but I suspect that, as I found out for myself, and had to then subsequently question my interpretations, that Medical matters are not subject to interpretation, you have a pain, or you don't, you are ill and need a specific remedy, and I felt for myself, that my inability to be accurate was the Yi's way of telling me that my understanding of the Yi was not adequate.
That doesn't follow.The fact that I/we cannot do accurate Medical readings for others, and perhaps from that evidence, cannot do accurate reading for others about anything.
Start your own thread! Blue 'Post new thread' button, top right on the Exploring Divination index page - or click here:A bI bit off topic of the original, but I couldn't find a posting about that subject. perhaps someone with an understanding of how to do a new subject would be kind enough to copy the last part to begin a new thread so that we could all discuss it. As there seems to be a considerable amount of mentions of doing reading for others, when the evidence from Medical readings suggests that to not be possible, if we are considering accuracy important.
Thanks for the info on how to start a thread.Or it could be that your understanding of Yi was fine, but your understanding of medicine was not adequate?
That doesn't follow.
Perhaps it's as simple as asking whether you can make any statement that's both accurate and useful (see the post for more on that distinction!) about the topic at hand. With most subjects, you should be able to understand the question if you apply yourself for a while, and then come up with something useful. But if you'd need to apply yourself for a few years before you could say anything sensible... adding an oracle to the mix is not magically going to change that, I think.
Start your own thread! Blue 'Post new thread' button, top right on the Exploring Divination index page - or click here:
"That doesn't follow".The fact that I/we cannot do accurate Medical readings for others, and perhaps from that evidence, cannot do accurate reading for others about anything.
I understand that would be a common perception. But where does that come from.References to feet are in line ones and head references in line sixes, though. Do you have any shareable examples of the upside-down-ness?
From the words of the text. If you look through for references to parts of the body, this is a constant.I understand that would be a common perception. But where does that come from.
Yes, but in this instance I wasn't suggesting the hexagram represented the whole body. The trigram liThe example that Hilary gave would be one example. The Sacrum being at the bottom of the body but the moving line at the top.
looked to me like the pelvic girdle.No, they really aren't. Try thinking in terms of ways of moving instead of objects. Sun, moon and stars move constantly, following their courses, and nothing can interrupt them. Yang moves and acts. Earth can be broken open by ploughs, rivers, seeds, footprints... it can be shaped, broken, interrupted, hollowed out. Yin is acted on.Isnt't the Yi full of such opposites? We use solid lines to represent Yang and broken lines to represent Yin. But the Yin is solid compared to the empty of the Yang. Earth/Blood/Yin- Sky/Vapour/Yang.
The symbols are completely the opposite of what the Yin and Yang are.
Have a look through my most recent blog post for more on how that works!I do from that perspective struggle to understand how anyone can suggest that the Hexagrams themselves form an image, when it is the exact opposite that we see in the image.
When you cast a hexagram, you start at the bottom. Hexagrams are like trees, or buildings: they grow from the ground up. And yes, if your reading is about psychological issues, then the whole hexagram will address what you asked about, not just the top line! There are 'ground level' and 'upper storey' layers to the mind, after all.I cant find any reason why a reading has to begin at the bottom, it is a reference to the "first" line, and in instances involving mental and psychological that would seem to begin with the head.
I think that would be the point that I am trying to get across. Given the variations on translations, variations on casting methods, variations in interpretations, the potential to find whatever we want to find becomes enormous. But if we first examine those variations, with a hard testable set of facts, do we not then have confidence that at least we know that our translation, our casting methods, and our interpretations are correct.I think my point is that 'accuracy' means different things for different kinds of reading. An accurate reading about a mineral deficiency is qualitatively different from an accurate reading of how best to manage a difficult conversation with your parents.
Many topics for divination are not testable - and if the topic is testable in other ways, as with a blood test for a mineral deficiency, then I see no point in doing a reading. It might or might not be accurate, but it won't be in the least useful.
Start your own thread! Blue 'Post new thread' button, top right on the Exploring Divination index page - or click here:
https://onlineclarity.co.uk/friends/index.php?forums/exploring-divination.3/post-thread
My apologies for not knowing how to use the site properly yet. I am sure I will learn as time goes by.You need to check post 11 it appears to be a quote and yet I think your own writing is inserted in that quote and so it is very muddled. The post is just all quote and so you need to edit it to make it functional
Have you learned to make your own thread yet, it could prove useful as you wish to head off on your own tangent. Here are the instructions again
This Blog is not about TCM and you have pretty much missed the whole point of the blog and turned it to your agenda so if you want to go on and on about TCM why not make a fresh thread for it, possibly in Open Space.
This is 'Exploring Divination' and so I don't think TCM comes under 'divination' though aspects of it might.
I am afraid that I didnt post #11. I assumed that had come from Hilary, why my moniker is there I have no idea, I am as confused by that as you are, but I certainly didn't read it before then, I certainly didn't copy it from anywhere, and have no idea how it appeared as a post from me.You need to check post 11 it appears to be a quote and yet I think your own writing is inserted in that quote and so it is very muddled. The post is just all quote and so you need to edit it to make it functional
Have you learned to make your own thread yet, it could prove useful as you wish to head off on your own tangent. Here are the instructions again
This Blog is not about TCM and you have pretty much missed the whole point of the blog and turned it to your agenda so if you want to go on and on about TCM why not make a fresh thread for it, possibly in Open Space.
This is 'Exploring Divination' and so I don't think TCM comes under 'divination' though aspects of it might.
Clarity,
Office 17622,
PO Box 6945,
London.
W1A 6US
United Kingdom
Phone/ Voicemail:
+44 (0)20 3287 3053 (UK)
+1 (561) 459-4758 (US).