Clarity,
Office 17622,
PO Box 6945,
London.
W1A 6US
United Kingdom
Phone/ Voicemail:
+44 (0)20 3287 3053 (UK)
+1 (561) 459-4758 (US).
I’ve been wandering through the airport thinking about the supposed Confucian emphasis on the value of community and family – are these really properly, or particularly Confucian values? Three hypotheses for your consideration:
1) The character of the junzi seems pretty important as an individualistic ideal
2) The family is a model, emblematic of the sorts of social interactions that are present in community as a whole, but does not have value-primacy of any sort
- the character of the junzi isn’t further specified according to its embodiment in family roles
- the junzi’s character is really an expression of an individualistic ideal, even if it becomes applicable to ends of family and community
- this is not unlike reasonable Western ideals of moral agency—they aren’t meant to have value apart from social ends; moral agency is primarily directed toward reasonability in social interactions
3) Community, in Confucian conceptions, is not in principle different from broad notions of civil society in the West
I thought I would post this string of comments that ended up under the “100 ways” post, since it is really a different topic–namely, how to translate “junzi” (often translated “gentleman”). It’s a topic that might be useful/interesting for others to join in on (the “ubermensch” references owe to a quip I made about Nietzsche, to which Chris replied, and which set this whole string of comments in motion):
It depends on the individual's true nature. That's why fixed rules don't apply to the general description of junzi. Someone's nature/dao/genius may in fact be selflessness. I think we all have had the good fortune to have met someone like this at least once during our lives. Another's nature/dao/genius may be loud and dynamic. Another's may be both, or neither, depending on the time and circumstance.
I have a problem/issue/whatever, when anyone tries to portray 'the superior person' of any culture or belief as necessarily being this demure, quiet, selfless dude; as though the path to sagehood means taking no risks, never speaking out against popular opinions, never challenging the mores, or never questioning the "facts". No offense to anyone, but that seems like a really dull junzi, and not one I'd care to learn from or go see.
Seeing Chinese philosophy through Western eyes is like watching a championship regatta through the eyes of a kid in a bathtub with his rubber duckie.
Hi Luis and Meng,
Seeing Chinese philosophy through Western eyes is like watching a championship regatta through the eyes of a kid in a bathtub with his rubber duckie.
Not necessarily Frank. Chinese philosophy is just different. Wonderful, but just another thread in the overall tapestry, as it were. Western spiritual traditions can be just as rich. It depends which traditions you have studied and I can probably lay a bet you haven't studied them all - despite your age....
Give me a rubber duckie anyday.
Topal
Would you clarify where exactly I proposed to do such thing? I've only pointed to what other people are discussing, in parallel to Clarity (and, as far as I know, completely unaware of each other's discussions until I provided the links), about the concept of Junzi and Chinese Philosophy in general.
As for myself, I've have always tried very hard to view each philosophical set within their own idiosyncrasies. I don't allow myself any mental crossbreeding.
Luis,
Where did you get the idea of my accusing you of being of the propositions you cite in your quotes and links?
I am still wondering what folks think about the Junzi not as a real world personality like our modern celebrities but as a literary device, also like our modern fictional characters or major celebrities. The Junzi is a role model and personage to admire and appreciate--like Britney or Einstein. That is where to apply your purity of cultural lineages within their natural habitats... parallel Hannah Montana and the Junzi for example.
Hi Topal,
Preferring the rubber ducky is a viable choice, certainly in Western philosophy.
There are differences in epistemology or Piaget stage and sophistication in various kinds of philosophy though the reduction of other folks' beliefs to mere caricature is always a problem. Far more in Western academic tradition with the strong bias to see all Truth as revealed in the Latin translation of Hebrew and Greek Scripture as interpreted by various political rulers from Constantine through the Popes and Scholastics.
There are lots of specific texts I have no familiarity with, but I have researched and analyzed the fundamentals most all of them assumed or are based upon. Also I worked with the experts in ancient texts, problems of translation through philology and semantics and semiotics who figured out most of the separate texts are only separate to give everyone the opportunity to publish their own work and claim their piece of publish or perish.
Why? Did Kant and Goethe have a penchant for rubber duckies?
Actually, I said Western spiritual traditions which encompass much more than Western philosophy. But I'm nit-picking so carry on...
Gosh you have been busy! But careful Frank...There's always more to discover. Don't rest on your laurels...Even the most knowledgable person really knows nothing right?
btw, Are you familiar with Boris Mouravieff's work? I think you'd find that quite interesting if you haven't come across it yet.
Topal
Hi Topal,
Do we have to spar? But if we must the Don Quixote in me will spot you the windmill.
Western spiritual traditions? Didn't know they had any except for Plato and his PTSD mentor Socrates and the rest of the medieval Church interpretation of everything from their own blind faith in their mistranslations of middle Eastern exotica--like the Bible. I meet your Kant and Goethe with I.F. Stone and Pythagoras.
I am resting on my laurels until those pesky tortoises come into sight. I know they are wily, but I like the Taoist approach and don't mind losing the competition.
I never claimed to know true nothingness! But I am close on some days. :bows:
I am working on P.J. O'Rouke on the Wealth of Nations, but I will give you my review of Boris Mouravieff in due course.
Frank
Luis, thanks for your great links! Very interesting, gave me some new viewpoints. And fun to see how people who specialize in something have a certain 'color'. Guess when they read here they'd also have fun about our color.
Well, I understand your disgust at the "misinterpretation of Aristotle" among all those philosophy professors (and some wannabes) but where do you get the foothold to find parallels between pop celebrities and the Junzi? I think it is another case of comparing apples and oranges...
bold addedYes, do have a look at Mouraveiff. If you can get used to the Christian terminology (and his belief therein) there's a wealth of information that follows the line of gnostic thought vis a vis the Gospel of St. Thomas and other forgotten traditions.
Information? Practices require practice, information won't get anyone anywhere. When I saw this fellow's name I thought of Gurdjieff and sure enough there were M,G, and O in the commentary by their followers all arguing and calling each other names. They seem to not have forgotten that tradition.
Frank
Hi Topal,
All those twists and turns to get maybe to a starting point? How about just use the Yi Oracle and develop one's own personal practice through the divination?
Frank
Bold addedWell, it depends if you're talking about esoteric practice in terms of the Tradition/The Way or personal, somewhat isolated self-development which always falls into the danger of being far too subjective and overly self-reflective. That's quite a different thing. Certainly, the Yi fufllls a step along that road (and it's more than enough for me at the moment!) But I think at some point another step requires much more.
I do believe that it is the "starting point" or "path of access" that most of us are still trying to find...That's why networking is so important I think.
Topal
' I can't help but to cock a suspicious eyebrow to the suggestion that moralizing rules can be flexible.
I have a problem/issue/whatever, when anyone tries to portray 'the superior person' of any culture or belief as necessarily being this demure, quiet, selfless dude; as though the path to sagehood means taking no risks, never speaking out against popular opinions, never challenging the mores, or never questioning the "facts". No offense to anyone, but that seems like a really dull junzi, and not one I'd care to learn from or go see.
Bold added
Hi Topal,
Huh?! Meditation is always a useful thing to do and there are certainly a vast range of meditation techniques. But... what can be too subjective? or overly self-reflective? That is an objective judgment which is totally incompatible with any viable subjectivity. So you go too into the self-reflective and subjective--eventually you open your eyes or those around you come to check you are still alive and well and life goes on--or more to the point you get hungry, tired, in need of a pit stop or just bored in the inner labyrinth and come on out.
So your remarks indicate you are storing up information for when you complete your experience with the Yi and require another, stronger fix? Sounds pretty strange to me...
Frank
The noble young one(s), accordingly, associates, and yet is unique
Even confucius said in the analects that if you hold fast to certain principles they are not appropriate, it is hard-headed and stupid. (sorry i dont have my copy with me but ill get the reference if you want.....)
{Remarks in bold above are my replies to quoted material.}Hey Frank,
You know, you really have to be careful with making such definitive statements. And you do make so many...It closes pathways.
I have to be careful, It closes pathways? All paths remain forever open, what can ANYONE say but their own opinion? Why is it so hard for you to accept that universal truism? Or more to the point, such delicate conditional statements aren't my Tao--too much like the 17th subjunctive mood required by the English of their slaves--what today we know as the strange language patterns of African-Americans.
"Meditation is always a useful thing to do"
I repeat that definitive statement. It puts one in touch with what is going on inside one's Self, any damage that results is part of Self-discovery, not a problem with meditation. Meditation doesn't cause problems, folks have problems and meditation can let them know about them.
"what can be too subjective? or overly self-reflective?"
I wasn't focusing on meditation practice per se, it was more of a general statement.
... from the Cathar philosophy sums that up pretty well.
A general statement different from a definitive statement?
And do you find other parts of Nazi philosophy good too? [Hitler and his inner circle were Cathars at least to their own beliefs, as I was told in Europe by folks studying them to understand what the Nazis were really up to.] Isn't that path likely to be more dangerous than my definitive statements?
"So your remarks indicate you are storing up information for when you complete your experience with the Yi and require another, stronger fix? Sounds pretty strange to me..." No, that's not at all what I meant. Why would you assume this has anything to do with a "fix"?
I used 'fix' since your remarks seem to express a worry about needing stronger inputs to get the same results--which is the general description of a 'fix' --take it as a question about what it is you are seeking through all your reading.
I think the Yi is a tool that can be used in conjunction with another "path of access" or Way to better oneself. I don't think it is an end in itself. Just my personal opinion.Topal
38.X
The flame rises, the lake descends
Estrangement
The noble young one, accordingly, associates, and yet is unique
Above fire below marsh. Diversion. The master uses unity as well as diversity.
Clarity,
Office 17622,
PO Box 6945,
London.
W1A 6US
United Kingdom
Phone/ Voicemail:
+44 (0)20 3287 3053 (UK)
+1 (561) 459-4758 (US).